8/4/2017 0 Comments Cirrhosis Of Liver DietDiet Plan and Comprehensive Chart for Liver Cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is a dangerous condition in which the liver becomes scarred or damaged. This vital digestive organ can slowly deteriorate and begin to malfunction due to several chronic conditions that affect it. Since this is a serious condition, it is important to manage it with proper treatment and diet. A diet for liver cirrhosis is specifically designed keeping in mind the diminished capacity of the liver. It provides just the right amount of nutrients and calories required to heal the liver and resume its healthy functioning. It also prevents the liver from degenerating further. Once diagnosed with cirrhosis, you may have to make several dietary changes. In order to meet your energy requirements, the consumption of calories becomes very important. Your dietician or nutritionist will recommend to you a diet to follow. You can discuss the healthy foods for patients with liver cirrhosis with a dietician or your physician. Be careful though, because your liver produces the enzymes that are required to digest fats. Therefore, you need to keep a check on the kind of fats you consume and the quantity in which you consume them. You will need to include more carbohydrates and starchy foods such as potatoes, peas, corn, cereals, and breads in your diet. Moreover, your liver disease may also disturb your blood sugar levels, and therefore, it is best to avoid fruit juices and sweets. Instead, consume fruits that contain several minerals and vitamins along with roughage. If you want to consume juices for a healthy liver, freshly squeezed carrot juice, which can help detoxify your liver, is a good choice. Foods To Avoid. When you are suffering from a liver condition, it is important to take care of your diet. You will need to limit certain foods in your diet and avoid some others completely. Here are some of the things you need to consider: Sodium: Sodium causes fluid retention in the body, and this can cause a lot of swelling. Avoid eating salty foods or foods that contain sodium products. You can discuss a low sodium diet with your doctor. In any case, avoid processed and deli meats, vegetable juice, canned vegetables, processed and frozen meals, potato chips and packaged snacks, soy sauce and teriyaki sauce, packaged soups, and table salt. Caffeinated beverages: Caffeine is not healthy for you, especially when you are suffering from a liver disease such as cirrhosis. Also limit fruit juices, soda and gelatin. Raw foods: While raw foods may be healthy for you, they should be limited when you have a liver condition. Limit your daily intake of salads and raw vegetables. You can discuss the quantity of raw foods to eat with your health care practitioner. Alcohol: Alcohol is poison for your liver. Even if your liver is healthy, you should drink alcohol, if at all, only socially. However, when your liver is not healthy, you should avoid alcohol completely. Cirrhosis of the liver is a condition that results from permanent damage or scarring of the liver. CLF provides information of the causes of cirrhosis, the symptoms. Diet Chart for Liver Cirrhosis. A typical diet for liver cirrhosis is low in fats and proteins. While fats should be eliminated from the diet completely, you can consume healthier sources of proteins such as: Lean cuts of meat, poultry or fish such as mackerel, salmon and tuna. Low fat dairy products such as low fat yogurt and skimmed milk. Egg whites. Peanut butter. Tofu. Cottage cheese. Kidney beans. Here’s a sample diet for liver cirrhosis: Breakfast: Eat low protein sandwiches with thin slices of chicken or turkey and salads such as cucumber, tomatoes, carrots, cabbage, sprouts or lettuce. You can also consume a bowl of cooked oats with milk, a small fruit and a cup of orange or carrot juice. Mid- day meal: Snack on a sandwich made from morning leftovers. Use peanut butter instead of regular butter. A cup of low fat yogurt and two arrowroot biscuits is also a good mid- day snack option. Lunch: A bowl of fresh fruits or alfalfa sprouts, whole wheat bread, a cup of boiled or saut. While maintaining a low protein diet, you should also try to increase the amount of carbohydrates in your meals. Avoid consuming fats and use healthier fats such as olive oil and rapeseed oil. Use low fat alternatives for mayonnaise and other such high calorie fatty foods. Drinking wine with your meals and smoking are not recommended. Avoid consuming canned fruits with heavy syrup as that could increase blood sugar. Cirrhosis is a condition in which the liver does not function properly due to long-term damage. This damage is characterized by the replacement of normal liver tissue. Cirrhosis is scarring of the liver and poor liver function. It is the final phase of chronic liver disease. What causes cirrhosis? Cirrhosis is caused by chronic (long-term) liver diseases that damage liver tissue. It can take many years for liver damage to lead to cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is the severe scarring of the liver and poor liver function seen at the terminal stages of chronic liver disease. The scarring is most often caused by long. Chronic liver disease is common among HIV-infected patients, and is increasingly a cause of mortality and morbidity as effective ART allows persons with HIV to live. Cirrhosis develops when scar tissue replaces normal, healthy tissue in your liver. It happens after the healthy cells are damaged over a long period of time, usually. Cirrhosis Definition. Cirrhosis is a chronic degenerative disease in which normal liver cells are damaged and are then replaced by scar tissue. Description. Maintain consumption of about 1,8. References: http: //digestive. American Liver Foundation - Cirrhosis. Cirrhosis refers to the replacement of normal liver tissue with non- living scar tissue. It is always related to other liver diseases. Why is the liver important? The liver is the second largest organ in your body and is located under your rib cage on the right side. It weighs about three pounds and is shaped like a football that is flat on one side. The liver performs many jobs in your body. It processes what you eat and drink into energy and nutrients your body can use. The liver also removes harmful substances from your blood. What is cirrhosis? Cirrhosis is the scarring of the liver - hard scar tissue replaces soft healthy tissue. As cirrhosis becomes worse, the liver will have less healthy tissue. If cirrhosis is not treated, the liver will fail and will not be able to work well or at all. What causes cirrhosis? Cirrhosis is caused by chronic (long- term) liver diseases that damage liver tissue. It can take many years for liver damage to lead to cirrhosis. Chronic Alcoholism. Chronic alcoholism is the leading cause of cirrhosis in the United States. Drinking too much alcohol can cause the liver to swell, which over time can lead to cirrhosis. The amount of alcohol that causes cirrhosis is different for each person. Chronic Viral Hepatitis. Chronic hepatitis C is the second leading cause of cirrhosis in the United States. Hepatitis C causes the liver to swell, which over time can lead to cirrhosis. About one in four people with chronic hepatitis C develop cirrhosis. Chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis D also can cause cirrhosis. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)Fat build up in the liver that is not caused by alcohol use, is nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NASH can cause the liver to swell and can lead to cirrhosis. People with NASH often have other health issues including diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol, coronary artery disease and poor eating habits. Bile Duct Disease. Bile duct disease limits or stops bile from flowing to the small intestine. The bile backs up in the liver causing the liver to swell and can lead to cirrhosis. Two common bile duct diseases are primary schlerosing cholangitis and primary biliary cirrhosis. Genetic diseases. Some genetic diseases can lead to cirrhosis. These diseases include Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, glycogen storage diseases, Alpha- 1 antitrypsin deficiency, and autoimmune hepatitis. What are symptoms and complications of cirrhosis? There are usually no symptoms of cirrhosis in its early stage. Over time, cirrhosis may cause symptoms and complications: Symptoms. Loss of appetite. Tiredness. Nausea. Weight loss. Abdominal pain. Spider- like blood vessels. Severe itching. Complications. Jaundice, a yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes. Gallstones. Bruising and bleeding easily. Fluid build up and painful swelling of the legs (edema) and abdomen (ascites)Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE), a buildup of toxins in the brain that causes both mental and physical complications. How is cirrhosis diagnosed? Cirrhosis is diagnosed by symptoms, blood tests, medical history, and physical examination. A liver biopsy may be needed to check how much of the liver has been damaged. During a biopsy, a small piece of liver tissue is removed and studied in the lab. How is cirrhosis treated? Treatment options for cirrhosis depend on the cause and the level of liver damage. Depending on the disease causing cirrhosis, medications or lifestyle changes may be used for treatment. The goals of treatment are to prevent further liver damage and reduce complications. When cirrhosis cannot be treated, the liver will not be able to work and a liver transplant may be needed. Doctors will determine whether a liver transplant is the best treatment option. What is the best way to manage cirrhosis? It is possible to prevent further liver damage with proper management of cirrhosis. Maintain a healthy lifestyle (eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly)Limit salt in your diet to prevent or reduce fluid buildup. Avoid raw shellfish. Stop drinking alcohol. Talk to your doctor about all of the medications, vitamins and supplements you take. Talk to your doctor about hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccinations. Practice safe sex. Use clean needles for tattoos or piercings. Do not share needles, razors, toothbrushes or other personal items with others. Click here for a helpful cirrhosis training video for caregivers, friends and family! Page updated: December 6th, 2.
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